Unc sog criminal law blog.

An early decision by the Second Circuit Court of Appeals held that the exclusion of police reports under Rule 803 (8) controls the admissibility of such reports under other hearsay exceptions. In United States v. Oates, 560 F.2d 45 (2d Cir. 1977), the government offered a government chemist’s report finding that the white powdery substance ... 2021 Changes to North Carolina’s Expunction Laws. John Rubin. Published for NC Criminal Law on December 08, 2021. As in recent sessions, the General Assembly …In State v. Humphreys, ___ N.C. App. ___ (Dec. 31, 2020), the defendant’s daughter drove the defendant’s car to high school. During a random canine walkthrough of the school’s parking lot, the dog alerted on the car. The defendant was notified and quickly arrived on scene.Jan 25, 2023 · McLymore, 380 N.C. 185, 868 S.E.2d 67 (2022), our Supreme Court held that Section 14‑51.3 “supplants the common law on all aspects of the law of self-defense addressed by its provisions,” and “the only right to perfect self-defense available in North Carolina [is] the right provided by statute.”. Id. at 191, 868 S.E.2d at 72-73.

February 8, 2024 by Alex Phipps. This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on February 6, 2024. These … John Rubin. Published for NC Criminal Law on December 08, 2021. As in recent sessions, the General Assembly remained active in revising North Carolina’s expunction laws. The biggest changes came in S.L. 2021-118 (S 301), as amended by section 2.3 of S.L. 2021-167 (H 761). The legislation expanded the opportunity for a person to expunge older ... The leading criminal law treatise indicates that “all but a few” states have speedy trial statutes. 4 Wayne R. LaFave et al., Criminal Procedure, s. 18.3(c) (2d ed. 1999). My anecdotal sense is that most of those statutes set time limits far shorter than one year, i.e., that most of the statutes are more protective of a …

Aug 1, 2022 · August 1, 2022 by Jeff Welty. Over the past several months, I’ve been dropping by clerks’ offices to look at search warrants. I’ve made it to six offices, including offices in eastern, central, and western North Carolina, and in urban and rural areas. I’ve reviewed and made notes on 279 warrants and have at least skimmed hundreds more. Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first prosecutions under the law. The Health In Justice Action Lab at Northeastern University School of …

This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on March 5, 2024. These summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free …Book review of Andy Greenberg's "Tracers in the Dark," a tale of how law enforcement agencies have gone after cybercriminals on the blockchain. “That was the only path through this...Public criminal records are documents that contain information about an individual’s criminal history. These records are maintained by various government agencies, including courts...In the United States, the criminal justice system is supposed to be one of the most fair and just in the world. There are, however, many disparities in who is treated more harshly ...A Warning Shot about Self-Defense. John Rubin. Published for NC Criminal Law on September 07, 2016. Suppose John is facing a deadly assault and fears that he will be killed or suffer great bodily harm. John has a firearm but, rather than shoot his assailant, he fires a warning shot.

Mar 1, 2022 · Published for NC Criminal Law on March 01, 2022. I am excited to announce the release of a new guide on Defining “Injury” for North Carolina Assault and Other Offenses. A .pdf of the publication is available here. I also have a printed version that I hope to get into the hands of many of our readers at upcoming conferences and trainings.

Mar 11, 2021 · The modern rule applies to businesses, organizations, and associations “of every kind,” and the covered records include any report, memorandum, or “data compilation, in any form.”. G.S. 8C-803 (6), Official Commentary. As explained more fully in the prior posts linked above, the exception generally applies as long as the records were ...

Current Developments in Criminal Law. This course is sponsored by UNC-Chapel Hill School of Government, and Office of Indigent Defense Services. School of Government faculty Phil Dixon, Jr. and Danny Spiegel will discuss state and federal appellate court decisions and other recent criminal law developments.Seelye, 815 F.2d 48, 51 (8th Cir. 1987) (stop was justified where the officer “confirmed that [the defendant’s] appearance closely matched the description” of the suspect). I often get asked about pretextual stops. The rule is that if a stop is supported by reasonable suspicion, the officer’s subjective motivation is irrelevant, Whren v. As the largest university-based local government training, advisory, and research organization in the United States, the School of Government serves more than 12,000 public officials each year. The School provides content and resources for a wide array of local government and judicial officials in North Carolina. This guide groups expunctions of adult criminal matters into four main categories, corresponding to the main types of expunctions available under North Carolina law. The four categories are: convictions and other matters based on the age of the person at the time of the offense or the age of the offense;Business Records: Posts, Chats, and Texts. March 9, 2021 by Jonathan Holbrook. Several prior posts on this blog have addressed authenticating and admitting …The New Law. On or after December 1, 2013, a person who (1) drives (2) a motor vehicle (3) on a street or highway (4) while his or her license has been revoked by the State of North Carolina (4) knowing that his or her license is revoked commits a Class 3 misdemeanor. See S.L. 2013-360, Section 18B.14.The leading criminal law treatise indicates that “all but a few” states have speedy trial statutes. 4 Wayne R. LaFave et al., Criminal Procedure, s. 18.3(c) (2d ed. 1999). My anecdotal sense is that most of those statutes set time limits far shorter than one year, i.e., that most of the statutes are more protective of a …

Sep 22, 2021 · This session, the General Assembly amended the rules governing disclosure of recordings that depict death or serious bodily injury to require (1) that a court determine whether a recording be disclosed; and (2) that the court make such a determination within seven business days of the filing of a disclosure petition. Jan 10, 2018 · Months later, at his armed robbery trial, Hendricksen moved to dismiss the charges on the grounds that he had already been punished for the crime, citing his guilty plea in Harnett County. The superior court judge in the Johnston County case rejected his argument. The jury found him guilty, and he was sentenced to 70 to 96 months imprisonment. In State v. Garris, 191 N.C. App. 276 (2008), the court of appeals held that a defendant may be "convicted and sentenced only once for possession of a firearm by a felon based on his simultaneous possession of [multiple] firearms." In State v. Wiggins, __ N.C. App. __, 707 S.E.2d 664 (2011), the court extended the logic of Garris to a defendant ...Seelye, 815 F.2d 48, 51 (8th Cir. 1987) (stop was justified where the officer “confirmed that [the defendant’s] appearance closely matched the description” of the suspect). I often get asked about pretextual stops. The rule is that if a stop is supported by reasonable suspicion, the officer’s subjective motivation is irrelevant, Whren v.James M. Markham. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 08, 2020. A new law provides a limited possibility of sentencing and post-conviction relief for certain defendants convicted of drug trafficking. The law, S.L. 2020-47, is called the North Carolina First Step Act. I wrote about it earlier in the year, here, when it was still under ...

Reference and research services are available to all residents of North Carolina, and additional assistance is available to state and local government personnel, both elected and appointed. One Case, Two Ways of Authenticating Video. Published for NC Criminal Law on June 27, 2016. Technologists tell us that we are in the age of …

Published for NC Criminal Law on May 11, 2021. In the wake of the April 21 killing of Andrew Brown, Jr., in Elizabeth City, North Carolina, I have fielded several media inquiries about our body cam law and the judge’s ruling limiting access to the footage about the shooting. With the help of the School of Government’s public records expert ...G.S. 20-139.1 (a). A chemical analysis is a test of a person’s breath, blood or other bodily fluid or substance to determine the person’s alcohol concentration or presence of an impairing substance carried out in accordance with G.S. 20-139.1. G.S. 20-4.01 (3a). The second rule applies only to breath tests. It provides that a chemical ...Under current law, a law enforcement agency that receives a written request for disclosure of any such recording must “as promptly as possible” either …Ordinarily, police departments cannot access personal bank account information, which is protected by key privacy rights in the United States (laws for accessing banking informatio...Published for NC Criminal Law on August 29, 2012. Under G.S. 15A-1340.14 (e), a defendant’s prior out-of-state convictions count by default as Class I felonies if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a felony, or as Class 3 misdemeanors if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a misdemeanor. The State or the defendant may, however ...A Warning Shot about Self-Defense. John Rubin. Published for NC Criminal Law on September 07, 2016. Suppose John is facing a deadly assault and fears that he will be killed or suffer great bodily harm. John has a firearm but, rather than shoot his assailant, he fires a warning shot.Probation violation as “new offense.”. Under new G.S. 15A-533 (h), if a defendant is arrested for a new offense allegedly committed while the defendant was on pretrial release for another pending proceeding, the judge must be the official to set pretrial release conditions within the first 48 hours. One recurring question is whether a ...Authenticating Photographs Obtained from Social Media Platforms. Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on May 01, 2023. In my last post, I wrote about how a party might authenticate a Facebook direct message or other text-based electronic communication. That post focused on how the proponent of the evidence might establish …If a person writes a check without sufficient funds in an associated account to cover it, the check will bounce, or be returned for insufficient funds. Each state has laws regulati...

The shooting death of Deah Barakat, his wife, and her sister will be forever etched in the minds of Tar Heels. Death haunts the University of North Carolina community, just like it...

S.L. 2021-182 makes several changes to these requirements, effective June 1, 2022 for licenses restored on or after that date. Ignition interlock will be required only on vehicles driven. Current G.S. 20-17.8 (c1) requires that a person subject to its requirements have all registered vehicles that he or she owns equipped with ignition interlock.

In North Carolina, laws require any person or adult who has cause to suspect, knows, or reasonably should have known a juvenile is or was minor victim of human trafficking to make a report to a county department of social services and to local law enforcement. North Carolina law also requires that any adult who …Case Summaries: N.C. Supreme Court (Oct. 20, 2023) October 25, 2023 by Alex Phipps. This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the Supreme Court of North Carolina released on October 20, 2023. These summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case summaries from … Reference and research services are available to all residents of North Carolina, and additional assistance is available to state and local government personnel, both elected and appointed. Blogs. Below you will find an index of our blogs. Use the filters to make your search more specific. This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the North Carolina Court of Appeals released on March 7, 2023. These summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case summaries from 2008 to the present. Trial court did not err when denying motion to dismiss due to sufficient …As the largest university-based local government training, advisory, and research organization in the United States, the School of Government serves more than 12,000 public officials each year. The School provides content and resources for a wide array of local government and judicial officials in North Carolina.North Carolina Criminal Law; ... Blog Posts; Timely updates on emerging issues. Centers and Services; Specialized training/research hubs and consulting services. ... The defendant asked the trial judge to instruct the jury pursuant to North Carolina Pattern Jury Instruction 105.40, which instructs that the jury should not consider a …North Carolina’s computer-related crimes are in Article 60 of Chapter 14 of the General Statutes and include the following offenses: Accessing computers , G.S. 14-454 This offense involves willfully accessing or causing to be accessed a computer, computer program, computer network, or any part thereof for fraudulent purposes or for the …Case Summaries: N.C. Supreme Court (Oct. 20, 2023) October 25, 2023 by Alex Phipps. This post summarizes the published criminal opinions from the Supreme Court of North Carolina released on October 20, 2023. These summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case summaries from …The court must apply 20 days of jail credit to Sentence A (10/1–10/21) and 10 days of jail credit to Sentence B (10/11–10/21). Let me change the facts of Example 2 a little. Suppose for some reason Sentence B (an active sentence to 100 days) was imposed 10/21/2017, but Sentence A did not get imposed until 10/31/2017.Shea Riggsbee Denning. Published for NC Criminal Law on March 02, 2023. The Sixth Amendment provides that a person accused of a crime “shall enjoy a public trial.”. This right is grounded in the belief that judges and prosecutors will carry out their duties more responsibly in open court than they might in secret proceedings as well as the ...

The breakdown. Nearly 60 percent of misdemeanor DWIs (19,720 to be exact) were sentenced at the lowest level of punishment: Level 5. Two percent (643) were sentenced at the highest level of punishment: Aggravated Level 1. Sixty percent of DWI sentences placed the defendant on unsupervised probation, while 33 percent placed the …Jul 8, 2020 · James M. Markham. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 08, 2020. A new law provides a limited possibility of sentencing and post-conviction relief for certain defendants convicted of drug trafficking. The law, S.L. 2020-47, is called the North Carolina First Step Act. I wrote about it earlier in the year, here, when it was still under ... Modifying a Sentence upon Revocation of Probation. James M. Markham. Published for NC Criminal Law on June 03, 2014. When a person’s probation is revoked, his or her suspended sentence is generally activated in the same manner in which it was entered by the sentencing judge. But a lot can happen—both good and bad—in the time …Instagram:https://instagram. sydneyvmay of leakslittle mermaid near mevumc policy techpremier designs afterglow necklace Jan 21, 2020 · Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Phil Dixon Jr. Published for NC Criminal Law on January 21, 2020. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first prosecutions under the law. fireplace tv stand amazonchannel 11 news colorado springs co Published for NC Criminal Law on August 29, 2012. Under G.S. 15A-1340.14 (e), a defendant’s prior out-of-state convictions count by default as Class I felonies if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a felony, or as Class 3 misdemeanors if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a misdemeanor. The State or the defendant may, however ...Oct 13, 2020 · Dawson interpreted Huntley as adopting the English common law rule found in Sir John Knight’s Case, 87 Eng.Rep. 75, “which provided that any one who […] brings force ‘in affray of the peace,‘ or goes armed by night or day in any fair, market, or elsewhere in such a manner as to terrify the King’s subjects, is guilty of a misdemeanor ... swgoh maul teams Reference and research services are available to all residents of North Carolina, and additional assistance is available to state and local government personnel, both elected and appointed. Blogs. Below you will find an index of our blogs. Use the filters to make your search more specific.Criminal Law Code § 5-612(b) (“For the purpose of determining the quantity of a controlled dangerous substance involved in individual acts of manufacturing, distributing, dispensing, or possessing under [the state’s ‘volume dealer’ statute], the acts may be aggregated if each of the acts occurred within a 90-day period.”).